My 3rd-great-uncle Jacob Fagerland in the cemetery where my 3rd-great-grandfather Anderson is buried in an unmarked grave. Trinity Cemetery, Wegdahl, Chippewa County, MN, 7/13/15 |
Then it was time to go adventuring in Minnesota. Grandpa’s mother, my GGM Augusta Sandver-Fagerland,
grew up in northwestern MN. Her parents,
my 2nd-Great-Grandparents Sandver, came to America when Augusta was
a child. 2GGM Sandver’s parents, my 3GGPs
Svare, accompanied them too, so it was a tri-generational voyage from Norway to
Minnesota. 2GGPs Sandver and 3GGPs Svare
are buried there now in Otter Tail County, east of Fargo, ND. The Sandvers’ name has been forgotten in the
US, as they had no sons. Most Minnesota
locals think of their family as the “Andersons”, the married name of their
second daughter Jennie. The Sandver
graves had not even been posted to FindAGrave before my visit. I made sure to take pictures of the markers
and post them on their profile.
Great-Grandpa Fagerland, Knut, grew up in southwestern MN
about 100 miles from Great Grandma. This
locality had been pretty much forgotten by the family, as Knut and his parents
all ended up in Noonan. My 2GGPs Ole and
Mary Fagerland only came to Noonan within the last few years of their
life. Prior to that, they were
well-settled landowners in Yellow Medicine County, MN for four decades.
Knut’s mother, my 2GGM Fagerland, has been an enigmatic
figure in our family history. The family
tree that we got from Deloris in the 1970s, which Knut started, extensively
traces Ole’s ancestry. But all that Knut
wrote of his mother was that her maiden name was Mary Anderson and that she
married Ole in 1870. That was it! I only recently found out that she was
Swedish; Orville corroborated that all-but-forgotten family knowledge. Since last year, I have been on a quest for
pictures of Ole and Mary and for any information about Mary’s past and her
family. I struck out last year, but now
I have finally made some breakthroughs.
Here is the family tree I learned this year both
before and during the trip. (Note: the
program I had available to draw this chart only allowed me to build a family
tree downward, not upward, so it looks up-side-down with parents appearing
below their children). Our Swedish
branch of the family came from Kronoberg County (near the southern tip),
specifically the parishes of Slatthog, Goteryd, and Ljungby.
Historically in Scandinavia, women did not assume their
husbands’ surnames. Everyone was named
after their fathers; thus, Johannes Anderson was Anders’ son, and Johanna
Mansdotter was Mans’ daughter. Sometimes
but not always, families added a place-name: “Ole Hanson Fagerland” means “Ole,
Hans’ son, who comes from the Fagerland farm.”
Our family eventually Americanized, though the nomenclature was inconsistent
and confusing in the immigrant generations.
Knut’s father, Ole, only adopted the surname “Fagerland” in the 1890s
when he was middle-aged. Prior to that
time, he was known only as Ole Hanson.
In fact, the name on Knut’s birth certificate is Knut Hanson, and he had
to file an affidavit with a court to legally change his name to Knut Fagerland. My poor 2GGM Mary went through the surnames
Jonsdotter, Anderson, Hanson, and Fagerland.
They were clearly not thinking
about their genealogist descendants when they did all this flip-flopping!
Speaking of Mary, my distant cousin Darlene was right. She did have a photo! She knew that this woman was named Mary, but didn't realize it was her own great-grandmother until we got together.
My 2nd great grandmother Maria "Mary" Jonsdotter-Anderson-Hanson-Fagerland was born in Ljungby Parish, Kronoberg County, Sweden |
Aside from the clear family resemblance, her identity is
corroborated by Grandpa’s memory; he saw a different picture of her when he was
a kid. It seems that Ole’s pictures
might be lost forever, making him the only 2nd-great grandparent
that I have never seen!
I confirmed that Mary's father, my 3GGF Anderson, is buried in Trinity Cemetery, where the family had gone to church. Only the church’s overgrown foundation is left, and his grave is unmarked, but the cemetery is well-kept and I got to visit it this summer. There is a large “Fagerland” headstone there for my 3rd-great-uncle Jacob Fagerland (cover photo).
Mary’s obituary said that her father brought her to St. Peter,
MN at age 9 in 1858. Her father Johannes
lived with Ole and Mary until he was about 85, then apparently went to a
caretaker and lived to age 96. I had
never seen any mention of Johannes’s wife, so I assumed that she had died young
in Sweden. In the Salt Lake Family
History Library on my way home, I made a very intriguing discovery in a Swedish
census. Johannes’s family entry included
his second wife Johanna Mansdotter, their daughter (my 2GGM) Maria, and a
younger son Anders. Their names were
crossed off the record book with the note that they all left for America in
1854! That leaves us with a compelling
mystery of what happened between 1854 and 1858.
Where were they? Is 3GGM buried in
American soil after all? Why did she die
young in that time frame? Did their son
Anders live to start a family of his own?
This is just speculation, but I wonder if they may have gone to
Wisconsin before Minnesota. Wisconsin
was the original destination for Swedish immigrants, and Minnesota was pretty
unsettled at that time.
Those were my Fagerland discoveries of 2015. As you can see, genealogy is a never-ending
quest of answering satisfying questions and opening new puzzles to be solved! Meyer, Beck, and Korb posts to follow.
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